Alternate Diagnoses:
Are you or your family member really ADD or ADHD? Check for an alternative
diagnosis .
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ATTENTION
DEFICIT / HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
Alternative Diagnoses |
| |
| Symptoms |
ADS
(DSM-IV) |
Sensory Integration
Dysfunction
(Ayres) |
Learning-Related Visual
Problems
(Kavner) |
Nutrition Allergies
(Rapp, Crook
& Smith) |
Normal Child Under
7
(Gesell) |
| Inattention (At
least 6 necessary) |
|
|
|
Often fails to give close attention
to details or makes careless mistakes |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
 |
Often
has difficulty sustaining attention in tasks or play activities |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
does not listen when spoken to directly |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
 |
Often
does not follow through on instructions or fails to finish work |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
has difficulty organizing tasks and activities |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
avoids, dislikes or is reluctant to engage in tasks requiring sustained
mental effort |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
loses things |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
distracted by extraneous stimuli |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
forgetful in daily activities |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
 |
Hyperactivity and Impulsivity
(At least 6 necessary) |
|
|
|
Often fidgets with hands or feet
or squirms in seat |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
has difficulty remaining seated when required to do so |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
runs or climbs excessively |
x |
x |
|
x |
x |
 |
Often
has difficulty playing quietly |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
 |
Often
"on the go" |
x |
x |
|
x |
x |
 |
Often
talks excessively |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
 |
Often
blurts out answers to questions before they have been completed |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
 |
Often
has difficulty awaiting turn |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
 |
Often
interrupts or intrudes on others |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
| |
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The excellent chart above is from
an article by Patricia S. Lemer, M.Ed. published by www.add-adhd.org.
To read the full account click here.
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